Archive for the ‘Dog Health’ Category

Smores, crispy cereal treats, and marshmallows are a year-round staple, from summer camping trips to Halloween treats in the fall, from ski trips in the winter to a colorful snack in spring. There’s nothing better than bringing your four-legged friends with you to the outdoors or sneaking samples when cooking. And that’s where smart food prep comes in handy, as your dog will likely steal a few snacks when opportunity strikes.

Marshmallows are not safe for dogs because they have no nutritional value and may contain xylitol, which can lead to hypoglycemia in dogs. While xylitol is considered harmless to people, it is considered toxic to dogs. When combined with chocolate — which is also unsafe for dogs — s’mores are risky for four-legged friends. But that does not mean you have to give up your summer snacking fun.

Interesting fact: According to the ASPCA, xylitol is toxic to dogs but may be safe for cats.

A dog without diabetes or hypoglycemia sneaking a lick or grabbing a fallen marshmallow likely won’t hurt it. Still, you can do things to make it safer, especially if your senior pup or diabetic dog is a known snack thief.

Alternatives to Marshmallows for Dogs

The first and easiest solution is to read the ingredients on the marshmallows and check for xylitol, also known as wood sugar, birch sugar, and birch bark extract. If you’re struggling with the big brands, look for vegan options or ones made with stevia, which is safer for dogs.  

The next, more advanced alternative is to make your own marshmallows. It’s easier than you think and you’ll find recipes that take less than 30 minutes. It’s a perfect couples’ date night activity, fun to do with your kids or to film a social media video with your furry friend to help them rise to fame. When you control the ingredients, you can control the health levels for fido!

Your pupper will always want to participate in the fun, especially when it involves food. Once you’re ready to enjoy your snacks, have some dog-friendly ones prepared for them. You could put peanut butter on apples, which are safe for dogs to consume in summer. Unsalted popcorn while watching movies can be a fun bonding experience for movie-loving dogs in the winter. Fall is the perfect time for some yogurt with blueberries or pumpkin, and substitute carrots and strawberries for spring.

What to Do if Your Dog Eats Marshmallows

There’s no stopping a determined dog from getting their treat, and chances are a single marshmallow won’t hurt a dog that is healthy. Xylitol in higher amounts attacks the liver and causes hypoglycemia in lower amounts. So, the first thing to do is to look at the signs of liver and diabetic issues.

According to the NIH, liver and diabetic issues may include:

Altered mentation and behavior Seizures Syncope Muscle twitching/fasciculations Somnolence Exercise intolerance Muscle tremors Collapse Ataxia (a lack of muscle coordination) Weakness Impaired vision

Other sites like PetMD mention a lack of appetite and vomiting as well.

If you are concerned and see any of these symptoms, the most important thing you can do is call your vet immediately. They will know your dog’s health history and risk potential and be able to tell you what to do.

If you’re going to enjoy marshmallows, keep them out of reach from your dog, as marshmallows are considered toxic to dogs. If your dog always manages to sneak a snack, use dog-friendly marshmallows you make on your own, or choose brands without xylitol.

Yes, dogs can definitely enjoy apples, including the skin! Apples are a fantastic snack for dogs because they’re packed with nutrients like fiber for healthy digestion, vitamins A and C, antioxidants that help fight off cell damage, and calcium for strong bones and teeth. 

When you’re giving your dog an apple, just make sure to cut it into small, manageable pieces and remove the core and seeds. The seeds contain a tiny bit of cyanide, which is a bit scary to hear, but it’s actually found in very small, harmless amounts in many fruits, including peaches.

You might be wondering about the skin—yes, it’s safe and healthy for dogs, too! Apple skins are rich in fiber and additional nutrients, which are beneficial for your dog. If the apple is not organic, just ensure it is washed well to remove any pesticides or chemicals from the surface.

However, it’s important to serve apples in moderation because they do contain sugar. This could be a concern for dogs with conditions like diabetes or those sensitive to sugar intake. Sugar content varies slightly among apple types, but the difference isn’t huge—for instance, Granny Smith apples have about 9.59 grams of sugar each, whereas Gala apples contain around 10.4 grams.

When feeding your dog apples, adjust the amount according to their size and age. Typically, one or two apple slices a day make a great treat. If you’re keeping track of their diet, treats should only make up about 10% of their total daily calories. Always consult your vet if your dog has special dietary needs.

When feeding apples to your dog, make sure to prepare them properly and adjust the amount according to your dog’s needs.

Organic applesauce can be a safe treat, too, but check for added sugars. Dried apples are a fun, crunchy alternative, but avoid apple juice, as it often includes added sugars and other ingredients not suitable for dogs.

In conclusion, dogs can certainly eat apples, skin, and all, and they’re likely to love this healthy, crunchy treat! Just remember to serve them in moderation and safely prepare them by removing the core and seeds. 

Yes! Dogs can safely enjoy tomatoes, but there are a few risks to be aware of so you can feed your dog responsibly.

Fully ripe tomatoes (without the stems and leaves) can actually have nutrients that are good for your pup. Tomatoes have chlorogenic acid, an antioxidant that can have anti-inflammatory effects in cells. They’re also a good source of fiber, aiding in digestive health and weight management. Lycopene, another potent antioxidant in tomatoes, has been linked to reduced risk of certain diseases

Tomatoes also provide vitamins and minerals such as potassium, vitamins A, B9 (folic acid), C, K1, iron, and phosphorus.

It’s best to feed your dog fresh, ripe, red tomatoes, free of any green parts. They should be washed and cut into manageable pieces to avoid choking hazards. You can also make tomato-based treats at home, like blending ripe tomatoes into a puree and freezing them in an ice cube tray for a refreshing summer snack.

Tomato Toxicity for Dogs 

You should only feed your dog the red parts of a tomato. That’s because of the risk of tomatine poisoning, which occurs when a dog ingests significant quantities of tomatine, a glycoalkaloid found in the green parts of the tomato plant, such as the leaves and stems, and in unripe (green) tomatoes. 

Tomatine acts as a natural defense mechanism for the tomato plant, deterring pests and insects from eating it. While the ripe fruit of the tomato contains only trace amounts of tomatine and is generally considered safe for dogs in moderate amounts, the green parts contain higher levels and can pose a risk if ingested.

Symptoms of tomatine poisoning in dogs can vary depending on the amount ingested and the size of the dog but may include gastrointestinal distress (such as vomiting and diarrhea), loss of appetite, hypersalivation, drowsiness, confusion, behavioral changes, weakness, dilated pupils, and abnormal heart rate. In severe cases, tomatine poisoning can be life-threatening.

If you suspect your dog has ingested a harmful amount of the green parts of a tomato plant and is showing symptoms of tomatine poisoning, contact a veterinarian immediately for treatment.

Dogs can eat the red parts of the tomatoes in small quantities. Tomato-Based Products for Dogs

Many tomato-based products, such as ketchup, tomato sauce, and certain pasta sauces, are not recommended for dogs due to their non-tomato ingredients. These products often contain additives and condiments that can harm dogs, even in small amounts.

Here are some ingredients to watch out for in tomato products:

Sugar and High Fructose Corn Syrup – Excessive sugar intake can lead to obesity, dental problems, and diabetes in dogs. Salt – While dogs need some sodium in their diet, too much salt can lead to dehydration, sodium ion poisoning, and other health issues. Onions and Garlic – Both onions and garlic belong to the Allium family and are toxic to dogs. They can cause gastrointestinal upset and, more seriously, can lead to hemolytic anemia, damaging a dog’s red blood cells. Spices and Herbs – Certain spices commonly found in tomato-based products, like chili powder or Italian seasoning, can lead to gastrointestinal distress and hypertension

By choosing plain tomatoes or making homemade, dog-safe tomato treats, you can ensure that your furry friend enjoys the nutritional benefits of tomatoes without the dangers associated with processed foods. 

As always, moderation is key when introducing new food to your dog’s diet. Consult with a veterinarian, who can provide tailored advice to meet your dog’s specific dietary needs, ensuring they remain happy and healthy.